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/Archives - Dates and Topics /Online Edition – 2006 Archive /May – June 2006 /Jun. 26 – Jul. 2 Print | Send to friend

East Timor: Fretilin government proposes democratic way forward



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6-26-06, 9:23 am


The democratically elected government of East Timor continues in their attempts to find a peaceful and negotiated outcome to settle the present disturbances. The government supported a proposal by Ramos Horta that two Deputy Prime Ministers be appointed while Mari Alkatiri retains the Prime Ministership in the interests of maintaining a competent government.

Fretilin [the name of political party that led the East Timorese independence movement and which leads the democratically elected ruling bloc in East Timor's parliament--ed.] had asked President Gusmao to guarantee the unity and stability of the nation through a constitutional solution that upheld the fundamental democratic institutions of Timor-Leste. Fretilin said it would contribute by asking the President to work with them and all political forces in the country to:

a. disarm all civilian groups that have guns,

b. suspend demonstrations,

c. stop all types of violence

d. give political support to the government to carry out all institutional activities to guarantee that the 2007 elections take place.

Allegations rejected

Fretilin also rejected allegations that guns had been distributed to Congress delegates or were given to Fretilin members.

On the other hand and in a bizarre attempt to pressure and bring down the democratically elected Fretilin government of East Timor, President Xahana Gusmao has offered his own resignation as President. Once a highly regarded fighter for the independence of East Timor against Indonesian invasion and occupation, Xahana Gusmao has reduced himself by this pathetic manoeuvre that smacks of political blackmail. Gusmao is no Nelson Mandela and has few of his political capabilities and principles.

It appears that Xahana Gusmao has been hoodwinked by the ABC's Four Corners program aired last week which was yet another attempt by Australian institutions to demonise Mari Alkatiri. The Four Corners program, presented by Liz Jackson, filmed a clear incident of "entrapment" put on by some East Timorese citizens specifically to give credence to the charge that Alkatiri was responsible for handing out weapons to civilians. The faked incident did not lead Liz Jackson to question the truth of the allegations being made.

Mari Alkatiri has so far strongly resisted the attempts to destroy his government and the Fretilin Party and his stand is backed by the leadership of Fretilin.

Xahana Gusmao had called on Fretilin to convene a special conference to replace what he described as the "illegal" leadership of Alkatiri and Fretilin's President thereby beheading the organisation. Fretilin held its normal Congress only about six weeks ago and had re-elected Mari Alkatiri as its General Secretary with a resounding majority.

Constitutionally, the East Timor President is largely ceremonial and has very few powers. He does not have the power to dismiss the government. Xahana Gusmao has, since East Timor's independence, played little part in the actual task of government and is ignoring the undoubted achievements of the government in a short period of time. He claims to be "ashamed" of what the government is doing to the people of East Timor.

Overcoming poverty

In an interview soon after the establishment of the first East Timor government, Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri said: "We are absolutely sure that East Timor's economy would not be sustainable if we [do] not solve the poverty problems from the outset. The eradication of poverty needs to be the main priority of this country. This means we should not only improve agricultural production, but we should also improve the educational system, the health service, the housing stock and the supply of water and electricity. In only four years the government has done much in the fields of education, housing and health care and, by no means least, has won a substantial share of the oil revenues due to it. This was achieved in the face of strong resistance by Australia's Foreign Affairs Minister, Downer.

ADF interfering

There are now reports that members of the Australian Defence Forces (ADF) are flagrantly interfering in East Timor's political affairs by asking citizens who they support, and giving members of Fretilin a hard time. They are also spreading a rumour that Alkatiri is the ex-Prime Minister.

In what can only be regarded as a scandalous development, it has been announced that the Australian government has already tendered for the building of a military base in East Timor.

Military base

The base is to house up to 3,000 troops with all mod.cons, far in excess of anything enjoyed by the East Timorese people. According to a Sydney Morning Herald report (22/6/06) the "master" contractor is to be Patrick Defence Logistics, the same Patrick who was responsible for the savage attack on the Maritime Union of Australia in 1998. Part of this attempt to smash the MUA was the training of ex-defence personnel in Dubai to be subsequently used as strike breakers on the waterfront. It would appear that the Patrick company is now to be rewarded by this rich contract.

It has to be asked whether the East Timorese government was consulted about the construction of the base and whether any permission has been given by the government.

The SMH report says that the base is to be maintained for 15 months but only the na? would accept that the base is to have such a short life span and that it will be dismantled at the end of the period. There is no need for such a base for such a short period of time. Its construction has to be seen in the context of much wider objectives relating to the preparations for war on the Asian mainland that both the US and Australia are preparing. It is also specifically directed against possible instability in Indonesia in the first place.

As far back as 1999 The Guardian wrote of Australia's imperialist ambitions cloaked in humanitarian pretences. The government had announced what was called at the time the "Howard doctrine" which made clear the Australian government's ambition to play a "deputy" role to US interests whose resources had even then become overstretched.

Even before the referendum in East Timor the government said: "Months ago we made ready an additional brigade of the Australian army in case Australian forces were needed for peacekeeping operations in East Timor. As a result we were able to respond immediately to the UN request, not only to participate but to lead the multinational force."

The same advance preparations were made for intervention in the present circumstances.

It needs to be recalled that the Australian government had for many years gone along with the Indonesian occupation of East Timor and followed it up with a Treaty, one objective being to regulate the carve-up of East Timorese oil between Indonesia and Australia.

But Australia became uncertain of the direction likely to be taken by Indonesia following the departure of the military dictatorship of President Suharto. Furthermore, the savagery of the Indonesian occupation of East Timor and the Fretilin struggle made the continued neglect of the East Timorese right to independence no longer acceptable.

Howard's eventual support for East Timor's independence was merely a ploy to create a situation in which Indonesia's colonial occupation was replaced by East Timor being turned into an Australian protectorate.

The determination of the present East Timor government to implement policies independently of the World Bank and the IMF, to retain public enterprise and to fight for their oil rights cut across Australia's policy ideas and Australia's corporate interests. It has now organised the coup attempt
to bring an end to these policies which cut across Howard's
imperialist ambitions.

The rush to establish a base in East Timor has always been in the back of the minds of Australia's government leaders and it is now being implemented. It will not only end East Timor's independence but is a potential threat to all Asian countries.

--This is a statement of the Communist Party of Australia


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Comment List


Topic: Author:
Time:
RE: East Timor: Fretilin government proposes democratic way
Mahmood ALI 06/26/2006 18:28

It is a coincident that while reading this article, I got a computer alert informing that a newer story is available on the net with regard to "East Timor".

Some contents of this newer story: "E Timor's 'wrong kind of leader'" by Jonathan Head published by BBC/UK (Monday, 26 June 2006) have been borrowed ("stolen" -- my apologies for the wrong word due to my poor English) from this article under review published by politicalaffairs.net and contributed by the Communist Party Australia.

Given the humorous reference as mentioned above, please allow me to comment on both the articles:

*Article under review published by politicalaffairs.net is a well thought, structured, disciplined and is based on facts. It reflects a truly prevailing situation and it points to a positive attitude of the writer together with his/her matured political assumptions. The truth is that Howard Government is blindly following a process that has devastated the elected regime of East Timor and has deprived the democratic and economic rights of Timorese – a blatant act of neo-colonialism. The imperialistic intentions of Howard Government with the full backing of US is to undermine the entire Asian-Pacific and Oceania Region in order to satisfy its economic and strategic interests. With the “forced sacking” of Timorese Prime Minister Alkatiri with the help of Australian/US Media, I foresee a plot of Australian future invasion on Indonesia and then on entire Asia. By having the personal interactions with Xanana Gusmao and Mari Alkatiri, I have no doubt in my mind that Xanana had been working on a program to protect Australian interests – there may be many hidden personal interests and one of those may have come from his Australian wife (Christie Sword – an Australian Spy).

I feel disappointed with the resignation of Mari Alkatiri that has been tendered just this afternoon. However, I can apprehend the serious threats, which he might have received from his political foes and the Howard Government through Gusmao and Horta. It is my humble opinion that the Timorese have lost the services of the best individual who has worked so hard to uplift the socio-economic situation of the country and Timorese may not be able to get a leader of this caliber in the decades to come.


* The second article that has been referred to above (published by BBC) is a hasty attempt. It is an example of cheap journalism and a collection of contradictions.

Regards
------------------------------------------------------
Should you have any concern or any objection, you may contact me directly through info@scu-dili.org
   RE: East Timor: Fretilin government proposes democratic way
Mahmood ALI 06/27/2006 06:12

SECOND THOUGHT: (Reference my above-posted comments)

I have reveiwed my comments and it revealed that I have written these comments due to frustration as well as I have found these comments not correct and offensive. Therefore, I shamefully withdraw these comments and I apologize for the inconvenience. I apologize from all those who have been referred to in my above posting.

I am also approaching the Manager/Webmaster of this website to please accept my apologies and take out these comments from this web site additionally as a panelty cancel my subscription and the right to receive the newsletter from this web site.

Once again I am very sorry.

The writer of the above mentioned comments.
     RE: East Timor: Fretilin government proposes democratic way
Mahmood ALI 06/27/2006 06:39
This is a text of the original message that I have already sent to the office bearers of this web site for withdrawal of my above mentioned reply-posting:
--------------------------------------------------------
Subject: URGENT/RUSH: Withdrawal of my comments which I posted on your web site in response to an article.

EDITOR
Joe Sims
joesims@politicalaffairs.net

MANAGING EDITOR
Joel Wendland
jwendland@politicalaffairs.net

WEBMASTER:
pa-webmaster@politicalaffairs.net

Dear All,

Reference the article: East Timor: Fretilin government proposes democratic way forward, which has been posted on your web site and I also refer to my reply-posting to the above article on 06/26/2006 18:28.

As a second thought: I have reveiwed my comments and it revealed that I have written these comments due to frustration as well as I have found these comments not correct and offensive. Therefore, I shamefully withdraw these comments and I apologize for the inconvenience. I apologize from all those who have been referred to in my aforesaid posting.

On 06/27/2006 06:12, I have posted the withdrawal of my posting and I intend to post this email as well.

Through this email, I am formally requesting you to please accept my apologies and take out these comments from this web site additionally as a panelty you may cancel my subscription and the right to receive the newsletter from this web site.

Once again I am very sorry

Sincerely,


Take a Stand
( 10/01/2003 18:49 )

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